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Electromagnet 12 and 24 V - holding force at the touch of a button!

An electromagnet is a component that can generate a magnetic field through the flow of current and can therefore be switched on or off. Electromagnets are used in a variety of applications, for example in industry, electrical engineering and mechanical engineering to control mechanical movements, lift objects or support electrical switching processes. Electromagnets offer the advantage of targeted and precise control and are an indispensable part of many modern technologies. In contrast to strong neodymium magnets, electromagnets can always be switched on with current or switched off with current.
The structure of the classic electromagnet is simple... read more ➘

What types of electromagnets are there?

 
  1. Stroke magnets: These electromagnets generate a linear movement and are often used in mechanical controls or as actuators. They are ideal for moving objects in a straight line, such as in door openers or valves.
  2. Holding magnets: They are used to attract and hold objects as long as current is flowing. Holding magnets are often used in safety systems or in conveyor technology to hold objects in position.
 
Experiment with an electromagnet with a diameter of 50 mm

Powerful electromagnet - Precise holding force for your projects

With just the push of a button, they generate a strong, immediately effective magnetic field that is perfect for holding, fixing or lifting ferromagnetic materials. Whether in automation technology, mechanical engineering, robotics or even for your next DIY project - our electromagnets offer you reliable performance and absolute control.

Thanks to the immediate response to power supply and power interruption, our magnets can be specifically controlled and thus enable maximum precision. From compact models for smaller applications to heavy-duty solenoids for demanding industrial tasks - we have the perfect solution for you. Buy electromagnets in our magnet shop


Where are electromagnets used?

Electromagnets are used in many areas of everyday life and industry because they are flexible and controllable. Some of the most common applications are
  1. Industrial automation: They control machine movements, lift metallic objects or activate conveyor belts.
  2. Electric motors and generators: Electromagnets are crucial for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy and vice versa, which makes them indispensable in electric motors, generators and transformers.
  3. Medical technology: In medical technology, e.g. MRI machines, the strong magnetic field of electromagnets is used to create detailed images of the human body.
  4. Electrical switching technology (relays and contactors): Electromagnets open and close electrical contacts to control circuits in devices and machines.
  5. Door locks and security systems: Electromagnets keep doors or gates in safety applications closed until they are unlocked by power supply.
  6. Magnetic cranes and lifting magnets: In the metal processing and scrap metal industry, the magnets lift heavy metal parts or scrap and enable easy transport.
  7. Vehicles and transport technology: Electromagnets are used in electric motors in vehicles, in trains (maglev trains) or in braking and locking systems, such as eddy current brakes. 
  8. Consumer electronics: Electromagnets can also be found in loudspeakers, microphones and other devices that convert sound or vibrations into electrical signals.

This variety of applications of magnets, shows the great importance of electromagnets in modern technologies and daily processes.

How an electromagnet works 

An electromagnet generates a strong magnetic field as soon as current flows. It consists of a coil made of copper wire that is wound around an iron core. As soon as voltage is applied, the electrons align and the magnet is magnetised. If the current is switched off, the magnetic field disappears immediately and the magnet loses its adhesive force. This property makes electromagnets ideal for applications where the magnetic field needs to be controlled in a targeted manner. Electrically switchable permanent magnets have exactly the opposite effect. This neutralises the magnetic field when current is added or the polarity is reversed and ferromagnetic objects are released. The core contains a permanent magnet with a coil which, however, generates a magnetic field of opposite polarity when current is added and thus neutralises the magnetic field of the permanent magnet. The holding force varies depending on the main components used.

The classic electromagnet consists of three main components.Electromagnet in an experimental setup
The coil, which is made of copper wire wound around an iron core.
This iron core serves to amplify the magnetic field.
The more windings of copper wire around the iron core, the stronger the magnetic field of the coil can become.
Current is the third main component that sets the electrons in motion and thus generates the magnetic field.

The magnetic strength depends on the current strength, the number of turns of the wire and the material of the iron core. The more turns and the stronger the current, the stronger the magnetic field of the coil. The highest holding force is inside the coil, outside the coil the magnetic flux density is lower and decreases rapidly with distance. For this reason, this type of magnet is only effective at very short distances. An effect with a greater range or even through an object can be achieved with neodymium magnets and super magnets.

Why use an electromagnet?

On/off switchable - Magnetic force only active when current flows
Strong & flexible - Strength can be adjusted by voltage & windings
Durable & low-maintenance - No moving parts, long service life

Discover our range of high-performance electromagnets and find the perfect solution for your application!

Rely on quality and efficiency - with our electromagnets you can master any task with ease. Find the right electromagnet for your requirements today and experience magnetic power on a new level!

In our magnet shop for super magnets, we have many sizes of electromagnets as well as magnetic brooms and magnetic load lifters in stock, which are available for immediate delivery.

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